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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5206\u985e\u8207\u8d77\u6e90<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a72\u5c6c<em>\u5148\u92d2<\/em>\u828d\u85e5\u5c6c\u662f\u828d\u85e5\u79d1\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5c6c\uff0c\u5b83\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u958b\u82b1\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5340\u5225\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u64c1\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u79d1\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u690d\u7269\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u627f\u8a8d\u8a72\u5c6c\u7d04\u670933\u500b\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u500b\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u6bcf\u5e74\u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\u67af\u840e\u7684\u8349\u672c\u828d\u85e5\u3001\u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\u4fdd\u6301\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u6728\u672c\u828d\u85e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u4e00\u7269\u7a2e\uff08<em>P. 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&#8211; \u897f\u51431000\u5e74\uff09<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u65e9\u671f\u85e5\u7269\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u65e9\u6709\u8a18\u8f09\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u4f7f\u7528\u8a18\u9304\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5546\u4ee3\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d1600-1046\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5b78\u8005\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b83\u662f<em>\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\uff0c\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u570b\u7261\u4e39\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u8a18\u8f09\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u2026<em>Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing<\/em>\uff08\u300a\u795e\u8056\u8fb2\u592b\u85e5\u5178\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u66f8\u65bc\u897f\u5143\u524d 200 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5b8b\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b78\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b8b\u4ee3\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5c08\u8457\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u65e9\u671f\u79d1\u5b78\u5712\u85dd\u6587\u737b\u7d00\u9304\u7684\u5617\u8a66\u3002\u6b50\u967d\u4fee\u7684\u8457\u4f5c<em>\u6d1b\u967d\u7261\u4e39\u5fd7<\/em>\u897f\u51431034\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7de8\u7e82\u4e8624\u500b\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u690d\u7269\u8a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u7cbe\u78ba\u5ea6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3001\u984f\u8272\u3001\u751f\u9577\u7fd2\u6027\u548c\u683d\u57f9\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u9019\u90e8\u8457\u4f5c\u958b\u5275\u4e86\u7cfb\u7d71\u5712\u85dd\u8a18\u9304\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u6587\u737b\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u9060\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zhou Shihou&#8217;s<em>\u6d1b\u967d\u540d\u5712\u7de8\u5e74\u53f2<\/em>\uff08\u7d04\u897f\u51431082\u5e74\uff09\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u5ac1\u63a5\u5728\u5167\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u512a\u826f\u54c1\u7a2e\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u907a\u50b3\u7279\u6027\u7684\u540c\u6642\u9032\u884c\u7e41\u6b96\u3002\u5b8b\u4ee3\u5712\u4e01\u5c07\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u6728\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u5ac1\u63a5\u5230\u8349\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u6839\u4e0a\uff08<em>\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u5065\u58ef\u4e14\u958b\u82b1\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u690d\u682a\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u7261\u4e39\u683d\u57f9\u4e2d\u6cbf\u8972\u4e86\u4e5d\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f35\u90a6\u57fa\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u662f\u5b8b\u4ee3\u6700\u5168\u9762\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u5716\u8b5c\u3002<em>\u7261\u4e39\u683d\u57f9\u624b\u518a<\/em>\uff08\u7d04\u897f\u51431178\u5e74\uff09\u6587\u737b\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u571f\u58e4\u6e96\u5099\u3001\u6f86\u6c34\u6642\u9593\u3001\u75c5\u87f2\u5bb3\u9632\u6cbb\u3001\u51ac\u5b63\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u62ec\u70ba\u8fce\u63a5\u8fb2\u66c6\u65b0\u5e74\u800c\u50ac\u82b1\u7684\u6280\u8853\u5728\u5167\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8a72\u6587\u737b\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86163\u500b\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u4e26\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u82b1\u74e3\u5f62\u72c0\u3001\u984f\u8272\u6f38\u8b8a\u3001\u9999\u5473\u548c\u82b1\u671f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7d30\u5fae\u5dee\u5225\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b8b\u4ee3\u7261\u4e39\u4f9d\u984f\u8272\u5206\u985e\uff1a\u55ae\u8272\uff08\u7d05\u3001\u7d2b\u3001\u7c89\u3001\u767d\u3001\u9ec3\uff09\u3001\u96d9\u8272\u53ca\u96dc\u8272\u3002\u7a2e\u690d\u8005\u5c07\u7261\u4e39\u984f\u8272\u5206\u70ba\u4e5d\u500b\u7b49\u7d1a\uff0c\u5f9e\u7d14\u767d\u5230\u7c89\u7d05\u5230\u6df1\u7d2b\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9ec3\u7261\u4e39\u7279\u5225\u73cd\u8cb4\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u984f\u8272\u5206\u985e\u7cfb\u7d71\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u7261\u4e39\u80b2\u7a2e\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9ec3\u6a39\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u767c\u73fe<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ec3\u7261\u4e39\u662f\u5712\u85dd\u754c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u7a81\u7834\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e<em>Peony<\/em>\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9ec3\u8272\u8272\u7d20\u57fa\u56e0\u3002\u5b8b\u4ee3\u683d\u57f9\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u54c1\u7a2e\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u8207\u2026\u96dc\u4ea4\u3002<em>\u9ec3\u82a9<\/em>\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u897f\u5357\u96f2\u5357\u7701\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u958b\u8457\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u9ec3\u82a9<\/em>\u5b83\u91ce\u751f\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u96f2\u5357\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u5c71\u5340\u6d77\u62d42800-3800\u516c\u5c3a\u8655\uff0c\u68f2\u606f\u65bc\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u548c\u6797\u7de3\u5730\u5e36\u3002<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u5b83\u958b\u8457\u78a9\u5927\u800c\u8277\u9e97\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c<em>\u9ec3\u64ec\u9752\u9ef4<\/em>\u5b83\u958b\u51fa\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u55ae\u74e3\uff0c\u5448\u4eae\u9ec3\u8272\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u67095-8\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\u3002\u76f4\u523020\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u5728\u5176\u539f\u7522\u5730\u4ee5\u5916\u624d\u70ba\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b77\u53f2\u8a18\u8f09\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9ec3\u7261\u4e39\u5728\u5b8b\u4ee3\u5c31\u5df2\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u683d\u57f9\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u78ba\u5207\u7684\u96dc\u4ea4\u6a5f\u5236\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u5929\u7136\u96dc\u4ea4\u7a2e<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em> 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1609\u5e74\uff0c\u8377\u862d\u5546\u4eba\u62b5\u9054\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u9577\u5d0e\u6e2f\u7684\u51fa\u5cf6\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6709\u9650\u7684\u63a5\u89f8\u9ede\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7576\u5c40\u90fd\u56b4\u683c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u6d41\u52d5\u548c\u690d\u7269\u6536\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e9\u671f\u9020\u8a2a\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\u4eba\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5712\u6797\u8b9a\u6b4e\u4e0d\u5df2\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u4fe1\u4ef6\u548c\u65e5\u8a18\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7261\u4e39\u82b1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u9060\u6d0b\u822a\u884c\u7684\u8271\u8f9b\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5408\u9069\u7684\u690d\u7269\u904b\u8f38\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e9e\u6d32\u5c0d\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u76f4\u523018\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\uff0c\u9bae\u6d3b\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u5f15\u9032\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u963b\u7919\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u682a\u62b5\u9054\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u4e26\u975e\u6d3b\u9ad4\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e7e\u71e5\u7684\u690d\u7269\u6a19\u672c\u3002\u6069\u683c\u723e\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u574e\u666e\u5f17\uff08Engelbert Kaempfer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u8377\u862d\u6771\u5370\u5ea6\u516c\u53f8\u4efb\u8077\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5fb7\u570b\u91ab\u751f\uff081690-1692\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u6536\u96c6\u4e26\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u690d\u7269\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5728\u4ed6\u53bb\u4e16\u5f8c\u51fa\u7248\u3002<em>\u7570\u570b\u98a8\u60c5<\/em>\uff081712 \u5e74\uff09\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7261\u4e39\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u6a19\u672c\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u6355\u6349\u5230\u82b1\u6735\u7684\u9bae\u6d3b\u4e4b\u7f8e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 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1789\u5e74\u81f31820\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u7d04\u670920\u81f330\u7a2e\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u62b5\u9054\u82f1\u570b\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u984f\u8272\u3001\u82b1\u578b\u548c\u82b1\u74e3\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0a\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u65e9\u671f\u9032\u53e3\u54c1\u7a2e\u5305\u62ec\u767d\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u548c\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u55ae\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u534a\u91cd\u74e3\u548c\u91cd\u74e3\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u7a31\u901a\u5e38\u63cf\u8ff0\u82b1\u6735\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u8d99\u7c89\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7d05\u80ed\u8102\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e8c\u6a4b\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u201c\u4e8c\u6a4b\u201d\u4ee5\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d\u7684\u7f8e\u4eba\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u70ba\u7c89\u7d05\u767d\u96d9\u8272\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u82d7\u5703\u7d93\u71df\u8005\u5247\u8ce6\u4e88\u9019\u4e9b\u82b1\u5349\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4fdd\u7559\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u7a31\u7684\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5247\u70ba\u4e86\u7d00\u5ff5\u8d0a\u52a9\u4eba\u6216\u63cf\u8ff0\u82b1\u6735\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7e41\u6b96\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u6700\u521d\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u3002\u6728\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u96e3\u4ee5\u5206\u682a\uff08\u4e0d\u50cf\u8349\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u90a3\u6a23\u5bb9\u6613\u5206\u51fa\u591a\u682a\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6af8\u63d2\u7e41\u6b96\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u6e96\u7684\u6642\u6a5f\u548c\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u5712\u85dd\u5e2b\u9010\u6f38\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u5ac1\u63a5\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4f46\u6548\u679c\u4e26\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002\u9ad8\u5931\u6557\u7387\u52a0\u4e0a\u7a2e\u82d7\u6578\u91cf\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u7261\u4e39\u50f9\u683c\u5728\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u5167\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6cd5\u570b\u690d\u7269\u8003\u5bdf\u968a\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u63a1\u96c6<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u62ff\u7834\u5d19\u7d71\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u6cd5\u570b\u52a0\u5f37\u4e86\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u690d\u7269\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u79d1\u5b78\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u570b\u5bb6\u8072\u671b\u548c\u4fc3\u9032\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5df4\u9ece\u570b\u5bb6\u81ea\u7136\u6b77\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9928\u6d3e\u9063\u63a1\u96c6\u54e1\u524d\u5f80\u4e9e\u6d32\u8a18\u9304\u548c\u6536\u96c6\u690d\u7269\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u653f\u6cbb\u52d5\u76ea\u4e2d\u65b7\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8003\u5bdf\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u4f46\u6cd5\u570b\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u6700\u7d42\u5f97\u4ee5\u9032\u5165\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u82d7\u5703\u548c\u91ce\u751f\u690d\u7269\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u83ef\u7684\u6cd5\u570b\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u6e05\u5ef7\u4eab\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u7279\u6b0a\u7684\u8036\u7a4c\u6703\u795e\u7236\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u4e86\u690d\u7269\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u3002\u8b93-\u5df4\u8482\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u675c\u963f\u723e\u5fb7\u795e\u7236<em>\u4e2d\u83ef\u5e1d\u570b\u7684\u5730\u7406\u3001\u6b77\u53f2\u3001\u5e74\u4ee3\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u72c0\u6cc1\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0<\/em>\uff081735\u5e74\uff09\u66fe\u8a73\u7d30\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e2d\u570b\u7261\u4e39\uff0c\u4f7f\u6b50\u6d32\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u897f\u65b9\u672a\u66fe\u898b\u904e\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u6536\u96c6\u7a2e\u5b50\u4e26\u5b89\u6392\u690d\u682a\u904b\u8f38\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>19\u4e16\u7d0040\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6cd5\u570b\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u517c\u696d\u9918\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u67e5\u723e\u65af\u00b7\u5fb7\u00b7\u8499\u8482\u5c3c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u4efb\u8077\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u5411\u6cd5\u570b\u5f15\u9032\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5f15\u9032\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u5305\u62ec\u6e90\u81ea\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u7261\u4e39\u3002<em>\u9ec3\u82a9<\/em>\u9019\u4e9b\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u5448\u73fe\u897f\u65b9\u683d\u57f9\u4e2d\u524d\u6240\u672a\u898b\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u9ec3\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u5230\u4f86\u5fb9\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u80b2\u7a2e\u8a08\u756b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u65e5\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u9032\u5165\u897f\u65b9\u82b1\u5712<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f9e1639\u5e74\u52301853\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5be6\u65bd\u9396\u570b\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u56b4\u683c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5c0d\u5916\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u4ea4\u63db\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u8377\u862d\u5728\u51fa\u5cf6\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u7ad9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u689d\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u901a\u9053\u4e5f\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8f49\u79fb\u3002\u83f2\u5229\u666e\u00b7\u5f17\u6717\u8328\u00b7\u99ae\u00b7\u897f\u535a\u723e\u5fb7\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u53d7\u50f1\u65bc\u8377\u862d\u6771\u5370\u5ea6\u516c\u53f8\u99d0\u9577\u5d0e\u7684\u5fb7\u570b\u91ab\u751f\uff081823-1829\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u65e5\u672c\u690d\u7269\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u897f\u535a\u723e\u5fb7\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6536\u96c6\u690d\u7269\u6a19\u672c\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u690d\u7269\u9001\u5230\u8377\u862d\u840a\u9813\u690d\u7269\u5712\u3002<em>\u65e5\u672c\u690d\u7269\u8a8c<\/em>\uff081835-1870 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u8207\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u683c\u54c8\u5fb7\u00b7\u7956\u5361\u91cc\u5c3c\u5408\u8457\uff0c\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5e7e\u7a2e\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u548c\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u897f\u535a\u723e\u5fb7\u5f15\u9032\u4e86<em>\u65e5\u672c\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u540c\u7fa9\u8a5e\uff09<em>P. obovata<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6797\u5730\u7684\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u958b\u767d\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u82b1\u6735\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u96d6\u7136\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u54c1\u7a2e\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u7d93\u904e\u6578\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u80b2\u7a2e\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u5404\u81ea\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5f80\u5f80\u8f03\u5927\u8f03\u91cd\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u539a\u5be6\uff0c\u82b1\u8272\u591a\u70ba\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u767d\u8272\u548c\u7d2b\u8272\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u504f\u611b\u67d4\u548c\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u548c\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u82b1\u578b\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u65e5\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u98a8\u683c\u8207\u5d07\u5c1a\u9bae\u8c54\u8272\u5f69\u548c\u8a87\u5f35\u9020\u578b\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u7261\u4e39\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u99ac\u4fee\u00b7\u4f69\u91cc\u6e96\u5c07\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u9060\u5fb5\uff081853-1854\u5e74\uff09\u8feb\u4f7f\u65e5\u672c\u958b\u653e\u6e2f\u53e3\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u7f8e\u570b\u9032\u884c\u8cbf\u6613\uff0c\u9019\u4fc3\u9032\u4e86\u690d\u7269\u6a19\u672c\u63a1\u96c6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u96a8\u5f8c\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u690d\u7269\u63a1\u96c6\u8005\u5f15\u9032\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u65e5\u672c\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u64f4\u5c55\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u80b2\u7a2e\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u79d1\u5b78\u63a2\u7d22\u8207\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u690d\u7269\u767c\u73fe\uff0819\u4e16\u7d00\u81f320\u4e16\u7d00\uff09<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6b50\u6d32\u63a2\u96aa\u968a\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>19\u4e16\u7d00\u898b\u8b49\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c0d\u5148\u524d\u96e3\u4ee5\u9032\u5165\u7684\u4e9e\u6d32\u5167\u9678\u5730\u5340\u9032\u884c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u8003\u5bdf\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u897f\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\u7701\u4efd\u2014\u2014\u7518\u8085\u3001\u965d\u897f\u3001\u56db\u5ddd\u3001\u96f2\u5357\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u2014\u2014\u860a\u85cf\u8457\u6975\u5176\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u690d\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8a31\u591a\u5c1a\u672a\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6cd5\u570b\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u8b93\u00b7\u746a\u9e97\u00b7\u5fb7\u62c9\u7dad\u795e\u7236\uff08P\u00e8re Jean Marie Delavay\uff09\u65bc1882\u5e74\u81f31894\u5e74\u9593\u5728\u96f2\u5357\u7701\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u63a1\u96c6\u4e86\u8d85\u904e20\u842c\u4efd\u690d\u7269\u6a19\u672c\uff0c\u4ee3\u88684000\u500b\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5e7e\u7a2e\u6b64\u524d\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u3002\u5fb7\u62c9\u7dad\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u2026<em>\u5fb7\u62c9\u74e6\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\uff081883\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u6a39\u7261\u4e39\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5c0f\u800c\u4e0b\u5782\uff0c\u5448\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\u81f3\u7d2b\u8910\u8272\uff0c\u8207\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u96f2\u5357\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u6d77\u62d42300-3800\u516c\u5c3a\u8655\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7279\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u8b5c\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u56db\u5ddd\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6cd5\u570b\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u517c\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u8b93\u00b7\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u00b7\u8607\u5229\u8036\u795e\u7236\uff081885-1905 \u5e74\uff09\u5728\u504f\u9060\u5c71\u5340\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7269\u7a2e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u767c\u73fe\u986f\u793a\u8a72\u5c6c\u690d\u7269<em>\u5148\u92d2<\/em>\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u6bd4\u4e4b\u524d\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u7684\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u591a\u7a2e\u7269\u7a2e\u4f54\u64da\u4e86\u4e9e\u6d32\u5ee3\u95ca\u5c71\u8108\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u751f\u614b\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u690d\u7269\u7375\u4eba\uff1a\u5a01\u723e\u68ee\u3001\u6cd5\u52d2\u548c\u6d1b\u514b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>20\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u690d\u7269\u63a1\u96c6\u7684\u9ec3\u91d1\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4eba\u5011\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5730\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u5c08\u9580\u70ba\u897f\u65b9\u82b1\u5712\u63a1\u96c6\u89c0\u8cde\u690d\u7269\u3002\u6b50\u5167\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u5a01\u723e\u905c\uff08Ernest Henry Wilson\uff09\u66fe\u70ba\u7dad\u5947\u82d7\u5703\uff08Veitch Nurseries\uff09\u548c\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u963f\u8afe\u5fb7\u690d\u7269\u5712\uff08Arnold Arboretum\uff0c1899-1922\u5e74\uff09\u63a1\u96c6\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u5f15\u9032\u4e86\u6578\u5343\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5e7e\u7a2e\u7261\u4e39\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5a01\u723e\u905c\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u767c\u73fe<em>\u9ec3\u82a9<\/em>\uff08\u5148\u524d\u50c5\u898b\u65bc\u690d\u7269\u6a19\u672c\u9928\u85cf\u54c1\uff09\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u96f2\u5357\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc1903\u5e74\u5c07\u7a2e\u5b50\u9001\u5f80\u82f1\u570b\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9ec3\u82b1\u7261\u4e39\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6975\u5f37\u7684\u8010\u5bd2\u6027\u3002\u5a01\u723e\u905c\u7684\u5f15\u9032\u4f7f\u897f\u65b9\u5712\u85dd\u5bb6\u5f97\u4ee5\u683d\u57f9\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u70ba\u57f9\u80b2\u9ec3\u82b1\u96dc\u4ea4\u7261\u4e39\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5a01\u723e\u905c\u9084\u6536\u96c6\u4e86<em>\u5fb7\u62c9\u74e6\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\u4ed6\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u5404\u7a2e\u7261\u4e39\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u5206\u4f48\u7bc4\u570d\u548c\u8b8a\u7570\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u4ed6\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u91ce\u751f\u7261\u4e39\u751f\u9577\u5728\u770b\u4f3c\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\u5c0d\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5f88\u96e3\u5340\u5206\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u690d\u7269\u548c\u6b78\u5316\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u9038\u751f\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u570b\u690d\u7269\u63a1\u96c6\u5bb6\u517c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u96f7\u91d1\u7d0d\u5fb7\u00b7\u6cd5\u52d2\uff08Reginald Farrer\uff09\u65bc1914\u5e74\u81f31915\u5e74\u9593\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86\u7518\u8085\u7701\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u751f\u9577\u5728\u504f\u9060\u5c71\u8c37\u4e2d\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u6a39\u7a2e\u7fa4\u3002\u6cd5\u52d2\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4ed6\u8207\u7261\u4e39\u6a39\u76f8\u9047\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u3002<em>Peony<\/em>\u66fe\u662f\u3002<em>\u81ea\u767c\u6027\u7684<\/em>\uff08\u91ce\u751f\u7261\u4e39\uff09\u751f\u9577\u5728\u77f3\u7070\u5ca9\u5ced\u58c1\u4e0a\uff0c\u958b\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u57fa\u90e8\u6709\u6a19\u8a8c\u6027\u7684\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u751f\u52d5\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u3002<em>\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u5dd4<\/em>\uff081917 \u5e74\uff09\u6355\u6349\u4e86\u5728\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u5730\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u767c\u73fe\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u60c5\u61f7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u6d1b\u514b\u548c\u828d\u85e5<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6216\u8a31\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u671f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u767c\u73fe\u8981\u6b78\u529f\u65bc\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u6d1b\u514b\uff0c\u5967\u5730\u5229\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u548c\u63a2\u96aa\u5bb6\u66fe\u57281920\u5e74\u4ee3\u81f31940\u5e74\u4ee3\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u897f\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6d1b\u514b\u53d7\u50f1\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u8fb2\u696d\u90e8\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5728\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u4efb\u8077\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u504f\u9060\u5730\u5340\u82b1\u8cbb\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u6642\u9593\u8a18\u9304\u690d\u7269\u3001\u6587\u5316\u548c\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1925-1926\u5e74\uff0c\u6d1b\u514b\u5728\u7518\u8085-\u56db\u5ddd\u908a\u5883\u7684\u5cb7\u5c71\u8003\u5bdf\u6642\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u6d77\u62d42500-3500\u516c\u5c3a\u8655\u751f\u9577\u8457\u5927\u7247\u91ce\u751f\u7261\u4e39\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7261\u4e39\u8207\u683d\u57f9\u7261\u4e39\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<em>Peony<\/em>\u9019\u4e9b\u690d\u682a\u5177\u6709\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u7d2b\u8272\u57fa\u90e8\u6591\u9ede\u3001\u7368\u7279\u7684\u8449\u7247\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u66f4\u5f37\u7684\u8010\u5bd2\u6027\u3002\u6d1b\u514b\u5c07\u7a2e\u5b50\u5bc4\u5f80\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u5b83\u5011\u9577\u6210\u4e86\u8207\u73fe\u6709\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u660e\u986f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f<em>\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\uff08\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u7a2e\u5206\u985e\u5730\u4f4d\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c07\u5176\u8996\u70ba\u2026\uff09<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u4e9e\u7a2e<em>\u6416\u6efe<\/em>\u9019\u7a2e\u7261\u4e39\u5177\u6709\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5712\u85dd\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u6975\u5f37\u7684\u8010\u5bd2\u6027\uff08\u53ef\u8010\u53d7-30\u00b0C\u7684\u4f4e\u6eab\uff09\u3001\u78a9\u5927\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff08\u76f4\u5f9115-25\u5398\u7c73\uff09\u3001\u7368\u7279\u7684\u8272\u5f69\uff08\u5e36\u6709\u660e\u986f\u7684\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u7d0b\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u751f\u9577\u529b\u3002\u9019\u9805\u767c\u73fe\u5fb9\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u80b2\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u8010\u5bd2\u6027\u548c\u7368\u7279\u7684\u82b1\u8272\u7279\u5fb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d1b\u514b\u7684\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\u4e0d\u50c5\u5305\u62ec<em>P. rockii<\/em>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u85cf\u50b3\u4f5b\u6559\u5bfa\u9662\u5712\u6797\u4e2d\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u7518\u8085\u7261\u4e39\u300d\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u8207\u4e16\u9694\u7d55\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u8840\u7d71\uff0c\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u6771\u90e8\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u53e4\u8001\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u70ba\u80b2\u7a2e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u517c\u5177\u91ce\u751f\u6d3b\u529b\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u99b4\u5316\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u7a2e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>20\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u690d\u7269\u63a2\u7d22\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u66f4\u591a<em>\u5148\u92d2<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u52a0\u6df1\u5c0d\u8a72\u5c6c\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<em>\u5409\u5c71\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u65bc 20 \u4e16\u7d00 90 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cambessedesii<\/em>\uff0c \u548c<em>P. clusii<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5317\u7f8e\u897f\u90e8\u63a2\u96aa\u5bb6\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u7576\u5730\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002<em>\u8910\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u52a0\u5dde\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u897f\u5317\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u958b\u51fa\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u8449\u5b50\u6df1\u88c2\u3002<em>\u52a0\u5dde\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\u9019\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u52a0\u5dde\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8207\u9069\u61c9\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6c23\u5019\uff08\u590f\u5b63\u4e7e\u71e5\uff09\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u82b1\u6735\u4e0d\u5982\u4e9e\u6d32\u548c\u6b50\u6d32\u54c1\u7a2e\u90a3\u6a23\u78a9\u5927\u8277\u9e97\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9019\u4e9b\u7269\u7a2e\u4e3b\u8981\u5177\u6709\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5712\u85dd\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8349\u672c\u96dc\u4ea4\u9769\u547d\uff081850-1950\uff09<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4f0a\u85e4\u96dc\u4ea4\u7a2e\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u958b\u767c<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f0a\u85e4\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u6210\u679c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u9bae\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\uff0c\u76f4\u523020\u4e16\u7d0060\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u540d\u53eb\u8def\u6613\u65af\u00b7\u65af\u7c73\u723e\u8afe\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u7261\u4e39\u82d7\u5703\u4e3b\u624d\u5f97\u77e5\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2d\u6cd5\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u6700\u521d\u56db\u682a\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u57f9\u80b2\u6b0a\u3002\u57281970\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u65af\u7c73\u723e\u8afe\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u54c1\u7a2e\u5f15\u5165\u7f8e\u570b\u82b1\u5712\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u50f9\u683c\u9ad8\u6602\uff08\u6700\u521d\u6bcf\u682a\u6578\u767e\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff0c\u537b\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u6975\u5927\u7684\u8ff4\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f0a\u85e4\u7261\u4e39\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\uff08\u73fe\u88ab\u7f8e\u570b\u7261\u4e39\u5354\u6703\u6b63\u5f0f\u7a31\u70ba\u4ea4\u53c9\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\uff09\u517c\u5177\u8af8\u591a\u512a\u826f\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u8349\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u7fd2\u6027\u4fbf\u65bc\u990a\u8b77\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u6728\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u82b1\u8cea\u548c\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u82b1\u8272\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8349\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u6240\u4e0d\u5177\u5099\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u690d\u682a\u7dca\u6e4a\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5c0f\u578b\u82b1\u5712\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u986f\u8457\u7f3a\u9ede\u662f\u7e41\u6b96\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5ac1\u63a5\u6216\u7d44\u7e54\u57f9\u990a\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5728\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u5167\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u80b2\u7a2e\u8005\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u9032\u884c\u96dc\u4ea4\u80b2\u7a2e\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u53ca\u5f8c\u7e8c\u4e16\u4ee3\u3002<strong>\u5510\u00b7\u970d\u6797\u65af\u6c83\u601d<\/strong>\u5728\u611b\u8377\u83ef\u5dde\uff0c<strong>\u7f85\u5091\u5b89\u5fb7\u68ee<\/strong>\u5728\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u8f9b\u5dde\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<strong>\u5510\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af<\/strong>\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u5dde\u5f15\u9032\u4e86\u6578\u5341\u500b\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u64f4\u5927\u4e86\u82b1\u8272\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u82b1\u578b\uff0c\u4e26\u512a\u5316\u4e86\u690d\u682a\u7fd2\u6027\u3002\u50cf\u662f\u300c\u5df4\u8328\u62c9\u300d\uff08Bartzella\uff0c\u7d14\u9ec3\u8272\uff09\u3001\u300c\u8331\u8389\u4e9e\u7f85\u65af\u300d\uff08Julia Rose\uff0c\u6afb\u6843\u7d05\u6f38\u8b8a\u6210\u73ab\u7470\u8272\u548c\u9ec3\u8272\uff09\u548c\u300c\u79d1\u62c9\u8def\u6613\u65af\u300d\uff08Cora Louise\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\u5e36\u6709\u6de1\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u9ede\uff09\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u7fa4\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u897f\u65b9\u7261\u4e39\u80b2\u7a2e\u200b\u200b\uff081900-2000\uff09<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6cd5\u570b\u80b2\u7a2e\u8005\u548c\u9ec3\u82b1\u96dc\u4ea4\u7a2e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f15\u5165<em>\u9ec3\u82a9<\/em>\u50b3\u5165\u6b50\u6d32\u70ba\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u80b2\u7a2e\u958b\u95e2\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u6cd5\u570b\u82d7\u5703\u4e3b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f<strong>\u7dad\u514b\u591a\u00b7\u52d2\u83ab\u56e0<\/strong>\u5f8c\u4f86<strong>\u8def\u6613\u4ea8\u5229<\/strong>\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u570b\u5bb6\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9928\uff0c\u8ffd\u5c0b\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9<em>\u9ec3\u64ec\u9752\u9ef4<\/em> \u548c<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u907a\u50b3\u4e0d\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3001\u7a2e\u5b50\u7522\u91cf\u4f4e\u3001\u96dc\u4ea4\u4e0d\u5b55\u73fe\u8c61\u983b\u7e41\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u96dc\u4ea4\u5be6\u9a57\u6975\u5177\u6311\u6230\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u96dc\u4ea4\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u517c\u5177\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u6027\u7684\u690d\u682a\u3002<em>\u9ec3\u64ec\u9752\u9ef4<\/em>\u7684\u9ec3\u8272<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u5176\u82b1\u6735\u8f03\u5927\uff0c\u4e14\u591a\u70ba\u91cd\u74e3\u82b1\u578b\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u7522\u751f\u7684\u300c\u9ec3\u82b1\u96dc\u4ea4\u7a2e\u300d\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\uff1a\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u6216\u674f\u8272\uff0c\u5e38\u5e36\u6709\u7d05\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u6216\u6591\u7d0b\uff0c\u4e14\u82b1\u6735\u6bd4\u7d14\u7a2e\u7565\u5c0f\u3002<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7dad\u514b\u591a\u00b7\u52d2\u83ab\u56e0<\/strong>20\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u9996\u6279\u9ec3\u82b1\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300cL&#8217;Esp\u00e9rance\u300d\uff08\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u82b1\u5fc3\u7d05\u8272\uff09\u548c\u300cAlice Harding\u300d\uff08\u6dfa\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u54c1\u7a2e\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u878d\u5408<em>\u9ec3\u64ec\u9752\u9ef4<\/em>\u96d6\u7136\u65e9\u671f\u54c1\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u52e2\u5f31\u3001\u958b\u82b1\u7a00\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u9069\u5408\u82b1\u5712\u7a2e\u690d\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8def\u6613\u4ea8\u5229<\/strong>\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u690d\u7269\u5712\uff0c\u4ed6\u7e7c\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u9ec3\u82b1\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u57f9\u80b2\uff0c\u4e26\u5728 1920 \u5e74\u4ee3\u81f3 1940 \u5e74\u4ee3\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u591a\u500b\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u201cChromatella\u201d\uff08\u786b\u78fa\u9ec3\uff09\u548c\u201cSouvenir de Maxime Cornu\u201d\uff08\u9ec3\u8272\u5e36\u6a59\u8272\u6591\u9ede\uff0c\u6709\u7d05\u8272\u6591\u7d0b\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u65b0\u7a4e\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6539\u9032\u4e86\u82b1\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u7f8e\u570b\u80b2\u7a2e\u8005\uff1a\u6851\u5fb7\u65af\u548c\u9054\u592b\u5c3c\u65af<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A.P.\u6851\u5fb7\u65af<\/strong>\u6851\u5fb7\u65af\u5728\u8349\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u80b2\u7a2e\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u9817\u6709\u5efa\u6a39\uff0c\u65bc1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u958b\u59cb\u5f9e\u4e8b\u6728\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<em>\u9ec3\u64ec\u9752\u9ef4<\/em>\u690d\u7269\u548c\u4e2d\u570b<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u4ed6\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u57f9\u80b2\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7684\u96dc\u4ea4\u80b2\u7a2e\u3002\u4ed6\u63a1\u7528\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8a73\u7d30\u8a18\u9304\u96dc\u4ea4\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e26\u57f9\u80b2\u6578\u5343\u682a\u5e7c\u82d7\u9032\u884c\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6851\u5fb7\u65af\u57f9\u80b2\u7684\u9ec3\u82b1\u9cf6\u5c3e\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u6ce8\u91cd\u82b1\u5712\u89c0\u8cde\u6027\u800c\u975e\u5c55\u89bd\u5b8c\u7f8e\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u9078\u64c7\u751f\u9577\u65fa\u76db\u3001\u82b1\u91cf\u8c50\u5bcc\u4e14\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u6c23\u5019\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73fe\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u4ed6\u65bc1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u81f31960\u5e74\u4ee3\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u5305\u62ec\u300c\u9ec3\u91d1\u6642\u4ee3\u300d\uff08\u7d14\u9ec3\u8272\uff0c\u534a\u91cd\u74e3\uff09\u3001\u300c\u963f\u723e\u6208\u897f\u300d\uff08\u9ec3\u8272\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u908a\u7de3\u7565\u5e36\u7d05\u8272\uff09\u548c\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u9f8d\u300d\uff08\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u91d1\u8272\u5e95\u8abf\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u54c1\u7a2e\u7d50\u5408\u4e86<em>\u9ec3\u64ec\u9752\u9ef4<\/em>\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5f37\u7684\u8010\u5bd2\u6027\u548c\u591a\u82b1\u6027\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u66f4\u5927\u66f4\u98fd\u6eff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6851\u5fb7\u65af\u4e5f\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\uff1a<em>P. delavayi<\/em>\uff08\u96f2\u5357\u7522\u7684\u6df1\u7d2b\u7d05\u8272\u7261\u4e39\uff09<em>\u9ec3\u64ec\u9752\u9ef4<\/em>\u4ed6\u5011\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7279\u8272\u5f69\u7d44\u5408\u7684\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5f8c\u4f86\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u88dd\u98fe\u85dd\u8853\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u300d\u7684\u7261\u4e39\uff0c\u958b\u51fa\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u6240\u6c92\u6709\u7684\u9752\u9285\u8272\u3001\u7d05\u8910\u8272\u548c\u7126\u6a59\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002 \u300c\u7dad\u8607\u5a01\u300d\u54c1\u7a2e\u662f\u9019\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u5b83\u64c1\u6709\u6df1\u7d05\u68d5\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u548c\u8207\u4e4b\u5f62\u6210\u9bae\u660e\u5c0d\u6bd4\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u96c4\u854a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9054\u592b\u5c3c\u65af\u7684\u7d0d\u7d22\u65af<\/strong>\uff081914-2010\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e0c\u81d8\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u62bd\u8c61\u756b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c07\u7261\u4e39\u80b2\u7a2e\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u9805\u85dd\u8853\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u5f9e1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u523090\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9054\u592b\u5c3c\u65af\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\u5dde\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u4e86\u6578\u5343\u500b\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u6311\u9078\u51fa\u90a3\u4e9b\u7b26\u5408\u4ed6\u756b\u5bb6\u7f8e\u5b78\u773c\u5149\u7684\u7279\u8cea\uff1a\u7d14\u6b63\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3001\u7368\u7279\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u548c\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u7d44\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9054\u592b\u5c3c\u65af\u5c0d\u9ec3\u82b1\u6979\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u4e86\u8272\u5f69\u6975\u70ba\u7d14\u6de8\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002 \u300c\u9e97\u9054\u300d\uff08\u7d14\u767d\u8272\u5e36\u7d05\u8272\u6591\u9ede\uff09\u3001\u300c\u8d6b\u65af\u73c0\u52d2\u65af\u300d\uff08\u67d4\u548c\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\uff09\u548c\u300c\u795e\u79d8\u300d\uff08\u6df1\u77f3\u69b4\u7d05\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u9ad4\u73fe\u3002\u9054\u592b\u5c3c\u65af\u4e5f\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u591a\u4ee3\u96dc\u4ea4\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u57f9\u80b2\u7684\u5e7c\u82d7\u9032\u884c\u96dc\u4ea4\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u96dc\u4ea4\u4e2d\u7121\u6cd5\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7cbe\u7dfb\uff1a\u7518\u8085\u7684\u5f71\u97ff<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u80b2\u7a2e\u8005\u7372\u5f97\u4e86<em>\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\u572820\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\u878d\u5165\u7518\u8085\u76f8\u95dc\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u7d50\u5408\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e2d\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u7522\u751f\u7684\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7f8e\u5b78\u60c5\u8da3\u2014\u2014\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u3001\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3001\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5c0d\u7a31\u6027\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u53ca\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7d2b\u7d05\u8272\u57fa\u90e8\u6591\u99c1\u7279\u5fb5\u3002<em>P. rockii<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f0a\u85e4\u6771\u4e00<\/strong>\u5176\u4ed6\u65e5\u672c\u80b2\u7a2e\u8005\u4e5f\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002<em>P. rockii<\/em>\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u96dc\u4ea4\u80b2\u7a2e\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5916\uff0c\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u9084\u5177\u6709\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5712\u85dd\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u5176\u6975\u5f37\u7684\u8010\u5bd2\u6027\uff08\u80fd\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5317\u90e8\u53ca\u985e\u4f3c\u6c23\u5019\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8d8a\u51ac\uff09\u3001\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u751f\u9577\u529b\u548c\u7368\u7279\u7684\u8449\u7247\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6975\u5177\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u82d7\u5703\u958b\u59cb\u63d0\u4f9b<em>P. rockii<\/em>1970\u81f380\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u57f9\u80b2\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u548c\u65e9\u671f\u96dc\u4ea4\u7a2e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u201c\u7518\u8085\u7261\u4e39\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5ca9\u7261\u4e39\u201d\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u78a9\u5927\uff08\u5b8c\u5168\u958b\u653e\u6642\u76f4\u5f91\u905420-30\u5398\u7c73\uff09\uff0c\u57fa\u90e8\u6df1\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u5f62\u6210\u9bae\u660e\u5c0d\u6bd4\uff0c\u82b1\u8272\u70ba\u7d14\u767d\u8272\u3001\u6de1\u7c89\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u7d2b\u8272\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u84ee\u95a3\u300d\uff08\u7d14\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u7d2b\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\uff09\u548c\u300c\u592a\u967d\u300d\uff08\u73ca\u745a\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u82b1\u5fc3\u6df1\u8272\uff09\u7b49\u54c1\u7a2e\u6210\u70ba\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\u5922\u5bd0\u4ee5\u6c42\u7684\u73cd\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u7f8e\u570bRockii\u6df7\u5408\u52d5\u529b\u8eca\u7684\u958b\u767c<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u80b2\u7a2e\u5bb6\u8a8d\u53ef<em>P. rockii<\/em>\u5177\u6709\u57f9\u80b2\u9069\u5408\u5317\u65b9\u82b1\u5712\u7684\u8010\u5bd2\u7261\u4e39\u6a39\u7a2e\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u82b1\u5712\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u767c\u5c55\u53d7\u963b\u3002<strong>\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u7279\u5a01\u514b<\/strong>\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\uff0c<strong>\u5927\u885b\u00b7\u91cc\u65af<\/strong>\u5728\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5dde\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<strong>\u5510\u00b7\u970d\u6797\u65af\u6c83\u601d<\/strong>\u5728\u611b\u8377\u83ef\u5dde\u8ffd\u6355<em>P. rockii<\/em>\u5f9e 20 \u4e16\u7d00 70 \u5e74\u4ee3\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u96dc\u4ea4\u80b2\u7a2e\u8a08\u5283\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u80b2\u7a2e\u8005\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u7d50\u5408<em>P. rockii<\/em>\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5f37\u7684\u8010\u5bd2\u6027\uff0c\u82b1\u8272\u66f4\u8277\u9e97\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u91cd\u74e3\u72c0\uff0c\u682a\u578b\u7dca\u6e4a\u3002\u9019\u9805\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u6975\u5927\u7684\u8010\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7261\u4e39\u5f9e\u64ad\u7a2e\u5230\u521d\u82b1\u9700\u89815-7\u5e74\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u8a55\u4f30\u4e00\u500b\u96dc\u4ea4\u4e16\u4ee3\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u7279\u5a01\u514b<\/strong>\u5f15\u9032\u4e86\u8af8\u5982\u300c\u96f7\u9706\u300d\uff08\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u5927\u7247\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u7d0b\uff09\u3001\u300c\u5317\u98a8\u300d\uff08\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u984f\u8272\u8f03\u6df1\uff09\u548c\u300c\u897f\u98a8\u300d\uff08\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6de1\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u7d0b\u548c\u6dfa\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u908a\u7de3\uff09\u7b49\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u54c1\u7a2e\u986f\u793a\uff1a<em>P. rockii<\/em>\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u3001\u9069\u5408\u5712\u85dd\u7a2e\u690d\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5927\u885b\u00b7\u91cc\u65af<\/strong>\u8ffd\u6c42\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u591a\u7269\u7a2e\u96dc\u4ea4\uff0c\u7d50\u5408<em>P. rockii<\/em>\uff0c<em>\u9ec3\u64ec\u9752\u9ef4<\/em>\uff0c \u548c<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u3002\u4ed6\u57f9\u80b2\u7684\u4e09\u5143\u548c\u56db\u5143\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u64c1\u6709\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u7d44\u5408\uff1a\u9ec3\u8272\u5e36\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u9ede\uff0c\u73ca\u745a\u7c89\u8272\u5e36\u6817\u8272\u82b1\u5fc3\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u6cdb\u9ec3\u4e26\u9ede\u7db4\u8457\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002 \u300c\u6ab8\u6aac\u5922\u300d\u548c\u300c\u82b1\u5712\u73cd\u5bf6\u300d\u7b49\u54c1\u7a2e\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u8907\u96dc\u80b2\u7a2e\u7684\u5178\u7bc4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5510\u00b7\u970d\u6797\u65af\u6c83\u601d<\/strong>\u970d\u6797\u65af\u6c83\u65af\u63a1\u7528\u8207\u57f9\u80b2\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u65b9\u6cd5\u9032\u884c\u7261\u4e39\u80b2\u7a2e\u3002\u5728\u611b\u8377\u83ef\u5dde\u56b4\u9177\u7684\u6c23\u5019\uff08\u51ac\u5b63\u5bd2\u51b7\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u708e\u71b1\u6f6e\u6fd5\uff09\u4e0b\uff0c\u970d\u6797\u65af\u6c83\u601d\u7cbe\u5fc3\u6311\u9078\u51fa\u80fd\u5728\u9006\u5883\u4e2d\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u7684\u5e7c\u82d7\u3002\u4ed6\u57f9\u80b2\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u7329\u7d05\u5929\u5802\u201d\u548c\u201c\u767d\u9cf3\u51f0\u201d\uff0c\u517c\u5177\u512a\u7f8e\u7684\u5916\u5f62\u548c\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5712\u85dd\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e2d\u570b\u80b2\u7a2e\u5fa9\u8208\uff081980\u5e74\u4ee3\u81f3\u4eca\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>20\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u671f\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u958b\u653e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u52d5\u76ea\u5f8c\uff0c\u5712\u85dd\u696d\u5f97\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u7261\u4e39\u80b2\u7a2e\u5bb6\u5011\u6191\u85c9\u8457\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u8cc7\u6e90\u548c\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u4e86\u878d\u5408\u50b3\u7d71\u7f8e\u5b78\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u80b2\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c71\u6771\u7701\u83cf\u6fa4\u5e02\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7261\u4e39\u4e4b\u90fd\uff08\u50c5\u6b21\u65bc\u6d1b\u967d\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u80b2\u7a2e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u83cf\u6fa4\u7684\u80b2\u7a2e\u8005\u57f9\u80b2\u4e86\u6578\u767e\u500b\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u6975\u5927\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff08\u6709\u4e9b\u76f4\u5f91\u8d85\u904e 30 \u516c\u5206\uff09\u3001\u65b0\u7a4e\u7684\u984f\u8272\uff08\u7279\u5225\u662f\u9ed1\u8272\u3001\u8fd1\u9ed1\u8272\u548c\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u591a\u8272\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7368\u7279\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8718\u86db\u72c0\u82b1\u74e3\u985e\u578b\u548c\u82b1\u74e3\u5206\u88c2\u6216\u8936\u76ba\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u80b2\u7a2e\u8005\u4e5f\u9032\u884c\u7a2e\u9593\u96dc\u4ea4\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<em>P. rockii<\/em> \u548c<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u70ba\u4e86\u7d50\u5408\u524d\u8005\uff08\u6307\u7261\u4e39\uff09\u7684\u8010\u5bd2\u6027\u548c\u8277\u9e97\u7684\u82b1\u8272\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f8c\u8005\uff08\u6307\u7261\u4e39\uff09\u7684\u7cbe\u7dfb\u5f62\u614b\u548c\u66f4\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u201c\u4e2d\u539f\u7261\u4e39\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4e2d\u539f\u7261\u4e39\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7279\u7684\u96dc\u4ea4\u7fa4\u9ad4\uff0c\u517c\u5177\u96d9\u89aa\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e2d\u570b\u6c34\u7a3b\u54c1\u7a2e\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u9ed1\u8c79\u300d\uff08\u6df1\u7d2b\u9ed1\u8272\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u7d14\u9ed1\u8272\uff09\u3001\u300c\u73ca\u745a\u53f0\u5730\u300d\uff08\u73ca\u745a\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u7565\u5e36\u6a59\u8272\u8abf\uff09\u548c\u300c\u9cf3\u51f0\u767d\u300d\uff08\u7d14\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5448\u6ce2\u6d6a\u72c0\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u54c1\u7a2e\u90fd\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u80b2\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u64c1\u6709\u8d85\u904e200\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u6392\u5217\u6210\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5e7e\u4f55\u5716\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u80b2\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u91cd\u65b0\u878d\u5165\u5168\u7403\u7261\u4e39\u767c\u5c55\u9032\u7a0b\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u7261\u4e39\u80b2\u7a2e\u7684\u9032\u7a0b\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u80b2\u7a2e\u8005\u73fe\u5728\u666e\u904d\u4f7f\u7528\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e2d\u570b\u54c1\u7a2e\u4f5c\u70ba\u89aa\u672c\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u7a2e\u8cea\u8cc7\u6e90\u5eab\u4e2d\u7121\u6cd5\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u80b2\u7a2e\u8005\u4e5f\u5438\u6536\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u907a\u50b3\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u2026\u65b9\u9762\u3002<em>\u9ec3\u64ec\u9752\u9ef4<\/em>\u96dc\u4ea4\u7a2e\u548c<em>P. rockii<\/em>\u6e90\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u73fe\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b78\u8a8d\u77e5\uff081950\u5e74\u81f3\u4eca\uff09<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u7d30\u80de\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u548c\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u4ee3\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u95e1\u660e\u4e86\u7261\u4e39\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u548c\u96dc\u4ea4\u96e3\u984c\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8349\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u901a\u5e38\u64c1\u670910\u5c0d\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\uff08\u4e8c\u500d\u9ad4\uff0c2n=10\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u6728\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u901a\u5e38\u64c1\u67095\u5c0d\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\uff082n=10\uff0c\u4f46\u8207\u8349\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u5b58\u5728\u6839\u672c\u5dee\u7570\uff09\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u4e0d\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u96dc\u4ea4\u7a2e\u96e3\u4ee5\u57f9\u80b2\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u9664\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u6578\u76ee\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u548c\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u591a\u500d\u9ad4\uff08\u591a\u5957\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u56db\u500d\u9ad4\uff084n=20\uff09\u65e2\u53ef\u81ea\u7136\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u5316\u5b78\u8655\u7406\u8a98\u5c0e\u7522\u751f\u3002\u591a\u500d\u9ad4\u7261\u4e39\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u66f4\u5f37\u7684\u751f\u9577\u52e2\u3001\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u548c\u66f4\u98fd\u6eff\u7684\u690d\u682a\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u751f\u80b2\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f0a\u85e4\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5373\u67d0\u4e9b\u96dc\u4ea4\u5f8c\u4ee3\u7684\u6210\u529f\u8207\u89aa\u4ee3\u690d\u7269\u7684\u591a\u500d\u9ad4\u6027\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u89e3\u91cb\u9019\u4e00\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u80b2\u7a2e\u8005\u6709\u6642\u6703\u4f7f\u7528\u79cb\u6c34\u4ed9\u9e7c\u8655\u7406\u8a98\u5c0e\u591a\u500d\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f7f\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u6578\u76ee\u52a0\u500d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u539f\u672c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u96dc\u4ea4\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u62d3\u5c55\u4e86\u57f9\u80b2\u65b0\u578b\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u57fa\u56e0\u5b9a\u5e8f\u6280\u8853\u5982\u4eca\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u7279\u5b9a\u6027\u72c0\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5df2\u7d93\u9451\u5b9a\u51fa\u63a7\u5236\u82b1\u8272\u3001\u82b1\u5f62\u548c\u9999\u5473\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5be6\u73fe\u4e86\u5206\u5b50\u6a19\u8a18\u8f14\u52a9\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u80b2\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u5c07\u5e7c\u82d7\u57f9\u80b2\u81f3\u6210\u719f\uff08\u7261\u4e39\u9700\u89815-7\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u57fa\u56e0\u6a19\u8a18\u6280\u8853\u5247\u6709\u671b\u4f7f\u4eba\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u5f9e\u5e7c\u82d7\u8449\u7247\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\u8b58\u5225\u6027\u72c0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u984f\u8272\u548c\u9999\u6c23\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b78<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5b78\u5206\u6790\u5df2\u7d93\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e86\u7261\u4e39\u82b1\u984f\u8272\u548c\u9999\u5473\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u6210\u5206\u3002\u7261\u4e39\u82b1\u7684\u984f\u8272\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u81ea\u4e09\u5927\u8272\u7d20\u5bb6\u65cf\uff1a\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\uff08\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7d2b\u8272\uff09\u3001\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\uff08\u9ec3\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5171\u8272\u7d20\u6548\u61c9\uff08\u900f\u904epH\u503c\u548c\u91d1\u5c6c\u96e2\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u984f\u8272\u8b8a\u5316\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u767d\u8272\u7261\u4e39\u7f3a\u4e4f\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5448\u73fe\u4e73\u767d\u8272\u6216\u50cf\u7259\u8272\u3002\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u662f\u7531\u4e2d\u7b49\u6fc3\u5ea6\u7684\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u7d05\u8272\u5247\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6fc3\u5ea6\u7684\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u3002\u7d2b\u8272\u662f\u7531\u7279\u5b9a\u985e\u578b\u7684\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\uff08\u98db\u71d5\u8349\u7d20\uff09\u8207\u9e7c\u6027\u7d30\u80de\u6db2pH\u503c\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u7522\u751f\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u80b2\u7a2e\u4e2d\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u7684\u8fd1\u4e4e\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u7531\u6975\u9ad8\u7684\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u6fc3\u5ea6\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6a39\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u4f86\u81ea\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u9ec3\u916e\u9187\u548c\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u3002\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u5408\u6210\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u9014\u5f91\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u2026<em>\u9ec3\u82a9<\/em> \u548c<em>P. delavayi<\/em>\u4f46\u5728\u2026\u4e2d\u88ab\u6291\u88fd\u6216\u7f3a\u5931<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u5c07\u9ec3\u8272\u54c1\u7a2e\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u4f86<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u80cc\u666f\u8f49\u79fb\u4e0d\u50c5\u9700\u8981\u8f49\u79fb\u8272\u7d20\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u8981\u8f49\u79fb\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u8abf\u63a7\u5143\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73ca\u745a\u8272\u548c\u674f\u8272\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u6d89\u53ca\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u548c\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 \u300c\u73ca\u745a\u9b45\u529b\u300d\uff08Coral Charm\uff09\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u8349\u672c\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u5b83\u900f\u904e\u591a\u7a2e\u8272\u7d20\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5354\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u5448\u73fe\u73ca\u745a\u8272\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u82b1\u6735\u6210\u719f\u548c\u8272\u7d20\u6fc3\u5ea6\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u4e5f\u6703\u96a8\u4e4b\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u9999\u5473\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u63ee\u767c\u6027\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u841c\u70ef\u985e\u548c\u82ef\u4e19\u80fa\u985e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002<em>\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\u6a39\u7261\u4e39\u901a\u5e38\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9999\u5473\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u6709\u4e9b\u7261\u4e39\u4e5f\u6563\u767c\u51fa\u7368\u7279\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u9999\u6c23\u3002<em>P. rockii<\/em>\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u6563\u767c\u51fa\u6de1\u6de1\u7684\u9999\u5473\u3002\u57f9\u80b2\u9999\u5473\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u80b2\u7a2e\u8a08\u756b\u9762\u81e8\u8a31\u591a\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9999\u5473\u57fa\u56e0\u5f88\u96e3\u8de8\u8d8a\u7269\u7a2e\u5c4f\u969c\u9032\u884c\u8f49\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u7cfb\u7d71\u767c\u80b2\u5206\u6790\u8207\u6f14\u5316\u53f2<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>DNA\u5b9a\u5e8f\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u767c\u80b2\u5206\u6790\u5df2\u7d93\u95e1\u660e\u4e86\u7269\u7a2e\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<em>\u5148\u92d2<\/em>\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u6f14\u5316\u6b77\u53f2\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u80b2\u7a2e\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u8a72\u5c6c\u5305\u542b\u4e09\u500b\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u652f\uff1a<em>\u5148\u92d2<\/em>\uff08\u4f86\u81ea\u6b50\u6d32\u3001\u4e9e\u6d32\u548c\u5317\u7f8e\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u8349\u672c\u7261\u4e39\uff09\u90e8\u5206<em>Moutan<\/em>\uff08\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u6728\u672c\u7261\u4e39\uff09\u548c\u7ae0\u7bc0<em>\u5967\u5948\u76ae\u4e9e<\/em>\uff08\u55ae\u4e00\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c<em>\u5e03\u6717\u6c0f\u5047\u55ae\u80de\u83cc<\/em>\u4f86\u81ea\u5317\u7f8e\u897f\u90e8\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u8840\u7d71\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ae0\u7bc0\u5167<em>Moutan<\/em>\u5206\u5b50\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e<em>P. rockii<\/em>\u5b83\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6a39\u7261\u4e39\u5206\u5316\u958b\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u5b83\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u751f\u6b96\u9694\u96e2\u3002<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u9019\u9805\u767c\u73fe\u8868\u660e<em>P. rockii<\/em>\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8b5c\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u91ce\u751f\u5f62\u614b\u3002<em>P. suffruticosa<\/em>\u5c0d\u80b2\u7a2e\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u4fdd\u8b77\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7cfb\u7d71\u767c\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5730\u7406\u4e0a\u76f8\u8ddd\u751a\u9060\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u4e4b\u9593\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u548c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\u7269\u7a2e\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6bd4\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u63a5\u8fd1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6240\u6697\u793a\u7684\u66f4\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u9019\u8868\u660e\u5b83\u5011\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u8fd1\u671f\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u5728\u5730\u8cea\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u9577\u8ddd\u96e2\u50b3\u64ad\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u6f14\u5316\u95dc\u4fc2\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6307\u5c0e\u80b2\u7a2e\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u7cfb\u7d71\u767c\u80b2\u5206\u652f\u5167\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u8f03\u9060\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u96dc\u4ea4\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9060\u7de3\u96dc\u4ea4\u6703\u900f\u904e\u96dc\u7a2e\u512a\u52e2\uff08\u96dc\u4ea4\u512a\u52e2\uff09\u7522\u751f\u5065\u58ef\u7684\u96dc\u4ea4\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u800c\u8fd1\u7de3\u7269\u7a2e\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u70ba\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u4e0d\u76f8\u5bb9\u800c\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u751f\u80b2\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4fdd\u80b2\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u8207\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u4ee3\u4fdd\u80b2\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u91ce\u751f\u7261\u4e39\u5728\u5176\u539f\u751f\u5206\u4f48\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u6578\u91cf\u6025\u5287\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u9a5a\u4eba\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u7834\u58de\u3001\u904e\u5ea6\u63a1\u6458\u7528\u65bc\u85e5\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u6b63\u5a01\u8105\u591a\u7a2e\u7261\u4e39\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u6ec5\u7d55\u3002<em>\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\u5118\u7ba1\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5712\u85dd\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u50c5\u5728\u7518\u8085\u7701\u548c\u9130\u8fd1\u7701\u4efd\u7684\u5c11\u6578\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u4e2d\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u7e3d\u6578\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5230 1,000 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u73fe\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u610f\u7fa9<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u7576\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u7261\u4e39\u4f9d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u7261\u4e39\u662f\u6cb3\u5357\u7701\u7684\u7701\u82b1\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u57ce\u5e02\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u6703\u8209\u8fa6\u7261\u4e39\u82b1\u7bc0\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u6578\u767e\u842c\u904a\u5ba2\u524d\u4f86\u89c0\u8cde\u3002\u5728\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\uff081966-1976\uff09\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u7576\u5c40\u66fe\u8a66\u5716\u58d3\u5236\u7261\u4e39\u7a2e\u690d\uff0c\u5c07\u5176\u8996\u70ba\u5c01\u5efa\u8cb4\u65cf\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\uff0c\u4f46\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6839\u57fa\u592a\u6df1\u2014\u2014\u7261\u4e39\u7a2e\u690d\u5728\u79c1\u4eba\u82b1\u5712\u548c\u8fb2\u6751\u5730\u5340\u5f97\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u5f8c\u66f4\u52a0\u8208\u76db\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d1b\u967d\u570b\u969b\u7261\u4e39\u7bc0\u65bc1983\u5e74\u4ee5\u73fe\u4ee3\u5f62\u5f0f\u5275\u7acb\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u500b\u82b1\u5712\u5834\u5730\u5c55\u51fa\u6578\u5343\u500b\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u83cf\u6fa4\u7261\u4e39\u7bc0\u4e5f\u540c\u6a23\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u80b2\u7a2e\u6210\u679c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u65c5\u904a\u3001\u6587\u5316\u6176\u5178\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u690d\u7269\u907a\u7522\u5982\u4f55\u5275\u9020\u7576\u4ee3\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u7261\u4e39\u900f\u904e\u50b3\u7d71\u85dd\u8853\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u5176\u7f8e\u5b78\u548c\u6587\u5316\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u63d2\u82b1\u85dd\u8853\uff08\u82b1\u9053\uff09\u5c07\u7261\u4e39\u878d\u5165\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5b63\u7bc0\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u63d2\u82b1\u9075\u5faa\u8457\u95dc\u65bc\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u89d2\u5ea6\u548c\u8f14\u52a9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u898f\u5247\u3002\u8336\u9053\u4e2d\u5076\u723e\u4e5f\u6703\u5728\u8336\u5ba4\u7684\u58c1\u9f95\uff08\u5e8a\u9593\uff09\u4e2d\u64fa\u653e\u7261\u4e39\uff0c\u4f46\u70ba\u4e86\u5951\u5408\u8336\u9053\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7c21\u7d04\u7684\u7f8e\u5b78\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u9078\u64c7\u8f03\u70ba\u6a38\u7d20\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81ea19\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u82b1\u5712\u4fbf\u5c0d\u7261\u4e39\u60c5\u6709\u7368\u937e\u3002\u6210\u7acb\u65bc1903\u5e74\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u7261\u4e39\u5354\u6703\u8ca0\u8cac\u7dad\u8b77\u54c1\u7a2e\u767b\u8a18\u7cfb\u7d71\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u5c55\u89bd\u4e26\u63a8\u5ee3\u7261\u4e39\u683d\u57f9\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u3001\u6cd5\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6709\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5354\u6703\u4fdd\u5b58\u7261\u4e39\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u8a55\u4f30\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u4e26\u9023\u7d50\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u7261\u4e39\u611b\u597d\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u4ee3\u7261\u4e39\u82b1\u5c55\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u6578\u767e\u5bb6\u53c3\u5c55\u5546\u548c\u6578\u5343\u540d\u53c3\u89c0\u8005\u3002\u53c3\u8cfd\u8005\u5c07\u55ae\u6735\u7261\u4e39\u82b1\u7f6e\u65bc\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u7684\u82b1\u74f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a55\u5be9\u5011\u6839\u64da\u82b1\u578b\u3001\u984f\u8272\u3001\u8cea\u5730\u548c\u6574\u9ad4\u7f8e\u611f\u9032\u884c\u8a55\u5224\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u5728\u8868\u5f70\u7f8e\u5b78\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u63a8\u5ee3\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8a55\u4f30\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5c55\u89bd\u8868\u73fe\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u5176\u5546\u696d\u6210\u6557\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9bae\u5207\u82b1\u7522\u696d\u5df2\u5c07\u7261\u4e39\u5f9e\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u82b1\u5712\u690d\u7269\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u5168\u5e74\u92b7\u552e\u7684\u5546\u696d\u7522\u54c1\u3002\u51b7\u85cf\u6280\u8853\u7684\u9032\u6b65\u4f7f\u7261\u4e39\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u82b1\u671f\u5ef6\u9577\u4e86\u6578\u6708\u3002\u8377\u862d\u3001\u667a\u5229\u3001\u963f\u62c9\u65af\u52a0\u548c\u7d10\u897f\u862d\u7684\u7a2e\u690d\u8005\u8de8\u534a\u7403\u5354\u8abf\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u70ba\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u5834\u4f9b\u61c9\u7261\u4e39\u3002\u5a5a\u79ae\u7522\u696d\u5c0d\u7261\u4e39\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u767d\u8272\u548c\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u54c1\u7a2e\uff09\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u6700\u5177\u5546\u696d\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u65b0\u9bae\u5207\u82b1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u91ab\u7642\u548c\u88fd\u85e5\u61c9\u7528<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e2d\u85e5<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7261\u4e39\u6839\uff08<em>\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\u69cb\u6210\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u91ab\u57fa\u672c\u6210\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u8a18\u8f09\u65bc\u85e5\u7406\u5b78\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u5df2\u9023\u7e8c\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u904e2000\u5e74\u3002<em>Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing<\/em>\u7261\u4e39\u88ab\u6b78\u985e\u70ba\u300c\u4e2d\u6a94\u300d\u85e5\u7269\uff0d\u65e2\u975e\u5287\u6bd2\u4e5f\u975e\u6975\u5ea6\u6eab\u548c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8b39\u614e\u7528\u85e5\u4e26\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5206\u7d50\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u5340\u5206\u767d\u828d\u85e5\u6839\uff08<em>bai shao<\/em>\uff09\u548c\u7d05\u7261\u4e39\u6839\uff08<em>chi shao<\/em>\u5118\u7ba1\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u6e90\u81ea<em>\u4e73\u767d\u828d<\/em>\u767d\u828d\u85e5\u6839\u7d93\u714e\u716e\u5f8c\u88fd\u6210\u300c\u990a\u8840\u3001\u8abf\u7d93\u3001\u548c\u809d\u300d\u7684\u85e5\u6750\u3002\u7d05\u828d\u85e5\u6839\u52a0\u5de5\u8f03\u5c11\uff0c\u88fd\u6210\u300c\u6dbc\u8840\u3001\u6563\u7600\u3001\u6d88\u816b\u300d\u7684\u85e5\u6750\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7531\u540c\u4e00\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u539f\u6599\u88fd\u6210\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7642\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\uff0c\u7261\u4e39\u6839\u88ab\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u542b\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u8349\u85e5\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u8655\u65b9\u4e2d\u3002<em>\u6211\u662f\u3002<\/em>\u56db\u7269\u6e6f\uff08\u56db\u7269\u6e6f\uff09\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u5b8b\u4ee3\uff0c\u7531\u7261\u4e39\u6839\u8207\u2026\u7d44\u6210<em>\u7576\u6b78<\/em>\uff0c<em>Ligusticum<\/em>\uff0c \u548c<em>\u5730\u9ec3<\/em>\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u6708\u7d93\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u548c\u8ca7\u8840\u3002\u9019\u500b\u914d\u65b9\u5df2\u6709800\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u662f\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang<\/em>\uff08\u7261\u4e39\u7518\u8349\u6e6f\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u8f03\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u96d9\u5473\u85e5\u65b9\u3002<em>Shanghan Lun<\/em>\u300a\u5bd2\u50b7\u8ad6\u300b\uff08\u7d04\u897f\u5143220\u5e74\uff09\u5c07\u7261\u4e39\u6839\u8207\u7518\u8349\u6839\u914d\u4f0d\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u808c\u8089\u75d9\u6523\u548c\u8179\u90e8\u7d5e\u75db\u3002\u914d\u65b9\u7c21\u6f54\u7cbe\u5999\u2014\u2014\u50c5\u542b\u5169\u7a2e\u6210\u5206\u2014\u2014\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee4\u91ab\u5b78\u754c\u8457\u8ff7\uff0c\u4e26\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u6210\u5206\u9593\u7684\u5354\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u9032\u884c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6a39\u7261\u4e39\u76ae\uff08<em>mu dan pi<\/em>\uff0c \u5f9e<em>Peony<\/em>\u828d\u85e5\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u85e5\u7528\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u5c07\u5176\u6b78\u985e\u70ba\u6e05\u71b1\u6dbc\u8840\u85e5\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u767c\u708e\u3001\u767c\u71d2\u548c\u51fa\u8840\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u828d\u85e5\u6a39\u76ae\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u6210\u5206\u8207\u6839\u90e8\u88fd\u5291\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u70ba\u828d\u85e5\u915a\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u73fe\u4ee3\u85e5\u7406\u5b78\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u8b49\u5be6\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u50b3\u7d71\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4e26\u95e1\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u5206\u70ba\u2026<em>\u828d\u85e5<\/em>\u6839\u90e8\u6210\u5206\u828d\u85e5\u82f7\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u591a\u7a2e\u85e5\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u900f\u904e\u6291\u5236\u767c\u708e\u4ecb\u8cea\u767c\u63ee\u6297\u767c\u708e\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u591a\u7a2e\u9014\u5f91\u767c\u63ee\u93ae\u75db\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c0d\u5e73\u6ed1\u808c\u5177\u6709\u89e3\u75d9\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u75be\u75c5\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u767c\u63ee\u795e\u7d93\u4fdd\u8b77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u8b49\u5be6\u828d\u85e5\u82f7\u5c0d\u514d\u75ab\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u8a72\u5316\u5408\u7269\u80fd\u5920\u8abf\u7bc0\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u6e1b\u8f15\u708e\u75c7\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6703\u5b8c\u5168\u6291\u5236\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u2014\u2014\u9019\u7a2e\u7279\u6027\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u81ea\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u75be\u75c5\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u6f5b\u5728\u61c9\u7528\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5e73\u8861\u514d\u75ab\u8abf\u7bc0\uff08\u800c\u975e\u5b8c\u5168\u6291\u5236\uff09\u662f\u6b64\u985e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u5df2\u5c0d\u7261\u4e39\u88fd\u5291\u6cbb\u7642\u591a\u7a2e\u75be\u75c5\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u91dd\u5c0d\u985e\u98a8\u6fd5\u6027\u95dc\u7bc0\u708e\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u7261\u4e39\u8403\u53d6\u7269\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7261\u4e39\u7e3d\u82f7\uff08TGP\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u542b\u6709\u7261\u4e39\u82f7\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u88fd\u5291\uff09\uff0c\u8207\u5e38\u898f\u7642\u6cd5\u806f\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u6e1b\u8f15\u75c7\u72c0\u4e26\u964d\u4f4e\u767c\u708e\u6307\u6a19\u3002\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u6aa2\u8996\u4e86\u7261\u4e39\u88fd\u5291\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7d05\u6591\u72fc\u7621\uff08\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u81ea\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u75be\u75c5\uff09\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u2014\u2014\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7261\u4e39\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u6708\u7d93\u5931\u8abf\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u7528\u9014\u2014\u2014\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u7261\u4e39\u5c0d\u751f\u6b96\u6fc0\u7d20\u548c\u5b50\u5bae\u5167\u819c\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7261\u4e39\u82f7\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u548c\u9ec3\u9ad4\u7d20\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6a5f\u5236\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u95e1\u660e\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u8a55\u4f30\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u7528\u65bc\u8907\u96dc\u8907\u65b9\u8349\u85e5\u7684\u7642\u6cd5\u6642\u9762\u81e8\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u55ae\u4e00\u5316\u5408\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u7121\u6cd5\u6355\u6349\u5230\u5354\u540c\u6548\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u828d\u85e5\u915a\u662f\u7261\u4e39\u76ae\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u85e5\u7406\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u6297\u708e\u3001\u89e3\u71b1\u3001\u93ae\u75db\u548c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u4fdd\u8b77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u828d\u85e5\u915a\u80fd\u5920\u5f71\u97ff\u8840\u6db2\u51dd\u56fa\u9014\u5f91\uff0c\u9019\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u5176\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u51fa\u8840\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u4f5c\u7528\u4e5f\u5f15\u767c\u4e86\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u51fa\u8840\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u4ee3\u85e5\u7269\u7814\u767c\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u5229\u7528\u7261\u4e39\u6210\u5206\u958b\u767c\u73fe\u4ee3\u85e5\u7269\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u7261\u4e39\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u88fd\u5291\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7261\u4e39\u7e3d\u82f7\uff09\u5df2\u7372\u5f97\u76e3\u7ba1\u90e8\u9580\u6279\u51c6\u7528\u65bc\u7279\u5b9a\u9069\u61c9\u75c7\uff0c\u53ef\u8207\u897f\u85e5\u806f\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u4f5c\u70ba\u897f\u85e5\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u7642\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7522\u54c1\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u5206\u9032\u884c\u54c1\u8cea\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u88fd\u5099\uff0c\u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u85e5\u7406\u5b78\u76f8\u7d50\u5408\u7684\u5617\u8a66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 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